One-Pot Lemon Broccoli Pasta

Featured in: Savory Bites

This one-pot lemon broccoli pasta combines tender broccoli florets, al dente pasta, and a velvety lemon-garlic sauce infused with Parmesan. Simply sauté garlic in olive oil, add pasta, broccoli, vegetable broth, and milk, then simmer until the liquid reduces into a silky coating. The lemon zest and juice brighten the dish while fresh herbs add a finishing touch. Perfect for weeknight dinners, this 30-minute Italian-inspired main serves four and works beautifully for vegetarians and vegans alike.

Updated on Tue, 20 Jan 2026 10:01:00 GMT
A bright bowl of One-Pot Lemon Broccoli Pasta with fresh green florets and grated Parmesan, ready to serve. Save
A bright bowl of One-Pot Lemon Broccoli Pasta with fresh green florets and grated Parmesan, ready to serve. | cravebop.com

My sister called me from a cramped apartment kitchen one Wednesday night, frazzled after work and staring at a box of pasta and some wilted broccoli. I talked her through this recipe over speakerphone, and by the time she hung up, she had dinner on the table and a new weeknight staple. The genius is in the method: everything cooks together, the pasta absorbs all that garlicky, lemony broth, and there's only one pot to wash. It's become my go-to whenever I need something bright and comforting without the fuss.

I made this for a friend who was recovering from a cold, and she said the lemon and garlic cleared her head better than any soup. We sat on her couch with bowls balanced on our knees, and she kept going back for seconds. That night taught me that comfort food doesn't always have to be heavy or slow-cooked. Sometimes it's just bright, simple flavors that remind you what fresh food tastes like.

Ingredients

  • Dried spaghetti or linguine: Long pasta works best here because it tangles with the broccoli and holds onto the sauce, use whatever shape you love but avoid tiny pastas that might overcook.
  • Broccoli florets: Cut them small and uniform so they soften at the same rate as the pasta, I learned this after fishing out crunchy chunks the first time.
  • Garlic: Slice it thin so it melts into the oil and perfumes everything without burning, smashed cloves don't distribute the flavor as evenly.
  • Vegetable broth: This is your pasta water and your sauce base in one, so use good quality broth or season water generously with salt.
  • Whole milk or plant-based milk: Adds a creamy richness without heavy cream, oat milk works beautifully if you're avoiding dairy.
  • Lemon zest and juice: The zest brings floral brightness, the juice adds tang, together they wake up the whole dish.
  • Parmesan cheese: Freshly grated melts into the sauce and adds that salty, nutty finish, the pre-shredded stuff won't give you the same silky texture.
  • Olive oil: A fruity extra virgin oil makes a difference here since it's one of the main flavors, don't skimp.
  • Crushed red pepper flakes: Optional but I always add them for a gentle warmth that balances the lemon's brightness.

Instructions

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Bloom the garlic:
Heat the olive oil over medium heat and add the sliced garlic, stirring gently until it turns golden and fragrant, about a minute or two. If you're using onion, add it now and let it soften until translucent, this builds the flavor foundation.
Add everything to the pot:
Toss in the dried pasta, broccoli florets, vegetable broth, and milk all at once, then stir to make sure nothing sticks to the bottom. Bring it to a rolling boil, then lower the heat to a gentle simmer.
Simmer and stir:
Cook uncovered for 10 to 12 minutes, stirring every couple of minutes to keep the pasta from clumping and to help it absorb the liquid evenly. The broth will reduce and thicken into a light, silky sauce as the pasta releases its starch.
Finish with brightness:
Stir in the lemon zest, lemon juice, Parmesan, salt, pepper, and red pepper flakes if using, tasting as you go. Let the pot sit off the heat for 2 to 3 minutes so the sauce clings to every strand.
Serve immediately:
Divide into bowls and top with extra Parmesan and a handful of torn basil or parsley. This dish is best enjoyed right away while the pasta is glossy and the flavors are still singing.
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One-Pot Lemon Broccoli Pasta simmered in a single skillet with silky sauce and fragrant garlic, ideal for busy weeknights. Save
One-Pot Lemon Broccoli Pasta simmered in a single skillet with silky sauce and fragrant garlic, ideal for busy weeknights. | cravebop.com

One evening I doubled this recipe for a potluck and watched people come back for thirds, scraping the pot clean. Someone asked if I'd gone to culinary school, and I laughed because I'd made it in my pajamas an hour before. That's the magic of one-pot pasta: it looks and tastes impressive, but it's really just smart layering of simple ingredients. It's proof that you don't need complexity to make something memorable.

Making It Your Own

I've swapped broccoli for asparagus tips in early spring and added halved cherry tomatoes in summer when they're bursting with juice. A handful of baby spinach stirred in at the end wilts into the sauce and adds color without changing the flavor. If you want protein, toss in a can of drained white beans or chickpeas during the last few minutes of cooking. One friend adds a spoonful of miso paste instead of extra salt, and it gives the dish an unexpected umami depth that's completely addictive.

Storage and Reheating

Leftovers keep in an airtight container in the fridge for up to three days, though the pasta will soak up more sauce as it sits. When reheating, add a splash of broth or milk and warm gently on the stove, stirring to bring back that creamy consistency. I don't recommend freezing this dish because the texture of the pasta and broccoli can turn mushy. If you know you'll have leftovers, undercook the pasta just slightly so it holds up better the next day.

Serving Suggestions

This pasta shines on its own, but I love serving it with a simple arugula salad dressed in olive oil and a squeeze of lemon to echo the brightness. Crusty bread is perfect for mopping up any sauce left in the bowl. A chilled glass of Pinot Grigio or Sauvignon Blanc cuts through the richness and complements the lemon beautifully.

  • Top with toasted pine nuts or slivered almonds for crunch and a nutty contrast.
  • Drizzle with a little extra virgin olive oil and a sprinkle of flaky sea salt just before serving.
  • Serve with roasted chicken or grilled shrimp if you want to make it heartier for guests.
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Hearty One-Pot Lemon Broccoli Pasta tossed with al dente noodles, vibrant broccoli, and lemon zest for a fresh Italian-inspired dinner. Save
Hearty One-Pot Lemon Broccoli Pasta tossed with al dente noodles, vibrant broccoli, and lemon zest for a fresh Italian-inspired dinner. | cravebop.com

This recipe has pulled me through busy weeks, late nights, and moments when I needed something nourishing without the effort. I hope it does the same for you.

Recipe Guide

Can I use fresh pasta instead of dried?

Yes, fresh pasta works well. Reduce cooking time to 3-5 minutes since fresh pasta cooks faster than dried. Adjust broth as needed to maintain the silky sauce consistency.

What can I substitute for broccoli?

Asparagus, zucchini, green beans, or spinach are excellent alternatives. Cut them into similar bite-sized pieces for even cooking. Leafy greens should be added in the final minutes.

How do I make this vegan?

Replace dairy milk with unsweetened plant-based milk (oat or almond work best) and use vegan Parmesan or nutritional yeast. The pasta and broccoli remain unchanged for a fully vegan dish.

Can I add protein to this dish?

Absolutely. Stir in cooked chickpeas, white beans, or grilled tofu in step 4. You can also top with grilled chicken breast for non-vegetarian variations.

Why is my sauce too thin?

The liquid should reduce naturally during cooking. If it remains watery, simmer uncovered a few minutes longer. Alternatively, reduce broth slightly or mix a teaspoon of cornstarch with water and stir in.

Is this gluten-free?

Standard pasta contains gluten, but you can easily make it gluten-free by using certified gluten-free pasta. Follow the same cooking instructions—cooking time may vary slightly.

One-Pot Lemon Broccoli Pasta

Bright spring pasta featuring tender broccoli, zesty lemon, and silky garlic sauce—all cooked in a single pot for minimal cleanup.

Prep duration
10 min
Cook duration
20 min
Complete duration
30 min
Created by Lindsey Carter

Style Savory Bites

Skill level Easy

Heritage Italian-inspired

Output 4 Portions

Nutrition labels Meat-free

What you'll need

Pasta & Vegetables

01 12 oz dried spaghetti or linguine
02 4 cups broccoli florets, cut into bite-sized pieces
03 4 cloves garlic, thinly sliced
04 1 small onion, finely chopped

Liquids

01 4 cups vegetable broth or water
02 1/2 cup whole milk or plant-based milk

Flavorings

01 Zest and juice of 1 large lemon
02 1/4 cup freshly grated Parmesan cheese, plus more for serving
03 2 tablespoons olive oil
04 1/2 teaspoon sea salt, or to taste
05 1/4 teaspoon black pepper
06 1/4 teaspoon crushed red pepper flakes

Garnish

01 Fresh basil or parsley, chopped

Method

Phase 01

Infuse Aromatics: In a large, wide pot or deep sauté pan, heat olive oil over medium heat. Add garlic and onion, sauté for 1–2 minutes until fragrant and translucent, but not browned.

Phase 02

Combine Pasta and Broth: Add dried pasta, broccoli florets, vegetable broth, and milk to the pot. Stir to combine and bring to a boil.

Phase 03

Simmer Until Creamy: Reduce heat to a simmer. Cook uncovered, stirring often to prevent sticking, for 10–12 minutes, or until pasta is al dente and most of the liquid has reduced to a silky sauce.

Phase 04

Finish with Citrus and Cheese: Stir in lemon zest and juice, Parmesan cheese, salt, black pepper, and crushed red pepper flakes. Adjust seasoning to taste.

Phase 05

Rest and Serve: Remove from heat. Let stand 2–3 minutes for the sauce to thicken slightly. Serve hot, garnished with extra Parmesan and fresh herbs.

Tools needed

  • Large deep skillet or pot
  • Measuring cups and spoons
  • Wooden spoon or tongs
  • Chef's knife and cutting board
  • Microplane or grater for zesting and grating cheese

Allergy alerts

Always review ingredients for potential allergens and seek professional medical advice if uncertain.
  • Contains wheat gluten and dairy products including milk and Parmesan cheese
  • For gluten-free preparation, use gluten-free pasta alternative
  • For dairy-free preparation, substitute plant-based milk and dairy-free cheese
  • Always verify ingredient labels for potential allergen cross-contamination

Nutrition breakdown (per portion)

Values shown are estimates only - consult healthcare providers for specific advice.
  • Energy: 385
  • Fats: 9 g
  • Carbohydrates: 62 g
  • Proteins: 13 g